La thérapie familiale en francophonie (serveur d'exploration)

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When does experience of psychosis result in a need for care? (NEMESIS)

Identifieur interne : 000B36 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B35; suivant : 000B37

When does experience of psychosis result in a need for care? (NEMESIS)

Auteurs : M. Bak ; M. Hanssen ; I. Janssen ; R. Bijl [Pays-Bas] ; P. Delespaul ; J. Van Os

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:CC94AC5909C3095EACAC2E7EB0DF9890EB55F427

Abstract

Not all individuals with experience of psychosis develop need for care. 7076 general population individuals were studied for 3 years. 47 individuals experienced psychosis with no previous diagnosis of psychotic disorder. They were interviewed by telephone. Need for care was associated with severity of psychotic experiences rather than distress or total level of coping used. Also, individuals with need for care more often resorted to symptomatic coping style (giving in to symptoms; OR=6.07, 95% CI: 1.94, 18.95), which was associated with less perceived control (OR=0.79, 95% CI: 0.63, 0.98). Any type of coping was associated with level of distress, severity of hallucinations and presence of suspiciousness in both groups, but suspiciousness was larger in those in need for care (OR=2.27, 95% CI: 1.33, 3.87). A symptomatic coping style predicts decreased experience of control and results in need for care. Attribution of locus ofcontrol and a more submissive style vis à vis the psychotic experience may contribute to becoming a mental health patient.

Url:
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0447.106.s413.1_13.x


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Not all individuals with experience of psychosis develop need for care. 7076 general population individuals were studied for 3 years. 47 individuals experienced psychosis with no previous diagnosis of psychotic disorder. They were interviewed by telephone. Need for care was associated with severity of psychotic experiences rather than distress or total level of coping used. Also, individuals with need for care more often resorted to symptomatic coping style (giving in to symptoms; OR=6.07, 95% CI: 1.94, 18.95), which was associated with less perceived control (OR=0.79, 95% CI: 0.63, 0.98). Any type of coping was associated with level of distress, severity of hallucinations and presence of suspiciousness in both groups, but suspiciousness was larger in those in need for care (OR=2.27, 95% CI: 1.33, 3.87). A symptomatic coping style predicts decreased experience of control and results in need for care. Attribution of locus ofcontrol and a more submissive style vis à vis the psychotic experience may contribute to becoming a mental health patient.</div>
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